Scrabble tiles spell out ROBBERY on a background of $100 bills.

October 23, 1992

This date in Missouri history: Two men wearing stocking masks and white overalls rob a Brinks Security guard at United Missouri Bank at 10 South Broadway in downtown St. Louis, stealing nearly $1 million in a still-unsolved crime.


Butterfield Overland Stage

October 22, 1858

This date in Missouri history: The first eastbound Butterfield Overland Stage passed through Springfield on its return trip from San Francisco.


The castle at Ha Ha Tonka State Park

October 21, 1942

The Ha Ha Tonka Mansion, built on the cliffs high above the Niangua River, catches fire, leaving behind the ruins that are still visible near Camdenton.


Old postage stamp that commemorates the signing of the Louisiana Purchase.

October 20, 1803

This date in Missouri history. The U.S. Senate approves the Louisiana Purchase that adds more than 800,000 acres of land – including what would become Missouri – to more than double the size of the United States.


Important documents and folders marked Classified and Top Secret.

October 19, 1955

This date in Missouri history: The Globe-Democrat reported on the new Military Personnel Records Center in St. Louis. The commander said the building was constructed in such a way that water used to fight any fire would not harm the vital records. The documents were all burned or destroyed by water a few years later.


Cool graphic with the words Rock & Roll.

October 18, 1926

Legendary St. Louis Chuck Berry was born on this date. Berry wrote music for many groups, including The Beach Boys and The Beatles. Paul McCartney once said, "If 'Rock and Roll' didn’t have a name, we’d have to call it 'Chuck Berry music.'” 


Image of the word Debut.

October 8, 2006

Missouri History Today: Eloise: The Animated Series debuts, displaying the work of St. Louis native Kay Thompson.


Old map of Missouri with explorer's compass.

October 1, 1812

The first meeting of the general assembly of the Missouri Territory took place, which named the five original counties: St. Louis, St. Charles, Sainte Genevieve, Cape Girardeau, and New Madrid.


Tornado bearing down on rural area.

Tornado Outbreak in St. Louis

On September 29, 1927, a tornado in St. Louis killed 85, injured as many as 1,500, and destroyed much of the area from Webster Groves to the Central West End and eastward to the Mississippi.